Cornea & External Disease Fellowship:
1992-1993, Completion Date - July 7, 1993
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota
Phillips Eye Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota
Veterans Administration Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Ophthalmology Residency:
1989-1991, Completion Date - December 31, 1991
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota
St. Paul Ramsey Medical Center, St. Paul, Minnesota
Veterans Administration Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Internship:
1987-1988, Completion Date - June 21, 1988
Department of Internal Medicine, Bell Memorial Hospital, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kansas
Veterans Administration Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri

Medical Education:
1983-1987, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kansas
M.D. Degree: May 17, 1987

Undergraduate Education:
1979 - 1983, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas
BS Degree in Chemistry, with Honors: May 15, 1983